Aerial view of a beachfront resort in Zanzibar, featuring a large swimming pool surrounded by palm trees, sun loungers and the turquoise Indian Ocean.

Zanzibar Island

Zanzibar Island is a true tropical paradise with postcard-worthy beaches, swaying palm trees and crystal-clear waters. With miles of stunning coastline along the Indian Ocean, it's the perfect destination to unwind and soak up the island atmosphere. There's also some exploring to do, though: dive deep into Jozani Forest, wander through the streets of Stone Town or discover the colourful fish around the island.

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Beaches with fine white sand sandwiched between swaying palm trees and crystal-clear turquoise waters – this is what you probably expect Zanzibar Island to look like. And spoiler: Tanzania’s tropical paradise fulfils this expectation. Located in the Indian Ocean, just off the country’s east coast, Zanzibar combines picture-perfect beaches with fascinating history, colourful culture and plenty of adventures.

Spend your days snorkelling to make new fish friends, wandering through the historic streets of Stone Town or simply relaxing with your toes in the sand and a cocktail in your hand. Yes, Zanzibar Island is the perfect place to unwind, either during a beach holiday or after an unforgettable safari on the Tanzanian mainland. Whether you wish for some adventure, a romantic honeymoon or a wee bit of everything, this island has it all.

Discover Zanzibar’s beaches and marine life

Zanzibar Island is best known for its picture-perfect beaches, and rightly so. Find out which other islands wow you with their beauty and who you can meet in the warm Indian Ocean surrounding them.

The beautiful beaches of Zanzibar Island

From lively beach villages to peaceful stretches of white sand, Zanzibar has a beach for every taste. On Nungwi and Kendwa on the northern coast you can relax in dreamy beach resorts, take a swim in the sea and end the day watching magical sunsets. On the east coast, Paje and Jambiani offer a more laid-back atmosphere, with palm-lined beaches, local villages and excellent kitesurfing opportunities.

The east coast is also known for its dramatic tides. At low tide, the ocean can retreat a long way, revealing sandbanks and shallow lagoons.

What marine life can you see in Zanzibar?

Grab fins, snorkel and goggles and dive into Zanzibar’s underwater world (pun intended). The island’s reefs are home to colourful tropical fish, sea turtles and many more swimming cuties. Around the Mnemba Atoll, snorkellers and divers can explore coral gardens and enjoy the rich underwater biodiversity. Dolphins also play in the waters around Zanzibar, although sightings are never guaranteed.

Information and facts

No matter if architecture, food, or anything in between: on Zanzibar you find a fascinating mix of African, Arab, Indian, and European influences. Add tropical forests, spice plantations and marine environments, and you’ve got yourself an island full of surprises.

Most common animals

  • Tropical reef fish
  • Sea turtles
  • Dolphins
  • Octopuses
  • Colourful coral reef species
  • Zanzibar red colobus monkeys
  • Tropical birds

Facts about Zanzibar Island

  • Located in the Indian Ocean, off the coast of Tanzania
  • The main island is also known as Unguja
  • Part of the Zanzibar Archipelago, together with Pemba and smaller islands
  • Approximately 85 kilometres long
  • Famous for its white-sand beaches, spice plantations and historic Stone Town
  • Swahili is the main local language, while English is widely used in tourism
  • The local currency is the Tanzanian shilling

Discover Stone Town and Zanzibar’s rich culture

Yes, Zanzibar is the place to be if you crave pristine beaches. But there’s so much more to discover: at the heart of the island lies Stone Town, a UNESCO World Heritage Site where narrow winding streets, intricately carved wooden doors and bustling markets tell stories of centuries of trade and cultural exchange. Wander through the historic centre with our Stone Town Tour, marvel at local crafts and taste some delicious Swahili dishes.

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Zanzibar’s history is closely connected to Indian Ocean commerce, the slave trade and the spice trade, all of which have left a lasting mark on the island. Hence, it’s nickname Spice Island. On a guided spice tour, you can discover how cloves, cinnamon, nutmeg, and other aromatic ingredients grow, while learning about their importance to local life and cuisine.

Whether you explore Stone Town’s history or enjoy a freshly prepared meal, Zanzibar offers plenty of opportunities to experience its vibrant culture.

Things to do on Zanzibar Island

Looking for adventure, relaxation or a little bit of both? No matter if you want to explore underwater life or learn more about the island's culture, there's a heap of things to do in Zanzibar.

How to get to Zanzibar Island

Wondering how to get to Zanzibar Island? Good news: the island is easily accessible by air and sea.

By plane

Zanzibar’s international airport receives flights from several international destinations and from mainland Tanzania. Flying from Dar es Salaam usually takes around 20 to 30 minutes, while flights from Arusha or Kilimanjaro give you the chance to experience both Zanzibar Island and a spectacular safari.

By ferry

Passenger ferries connect Dar es Salaam with Zanzibar Island, with crossings taking around two hours, depending on the service and conditions.

If you can’t decide and want both a beach holiday and a safari, Zanzibar Island is a wonderful addition to a trip through Tanzania’s national parks. After exciting game drives in the Serengeti or Ngorongoro Crater, you simply can swap your safari boots for flip-flops and kick back at the ocean.

Best time to visit Zanzibar Island

Zanzibar Island enjoys warm tropical temperatures throughout the year. The best time to visit depends on whether you dream of sunny beach days, underwater adventures or a quieter island escape.

June to October

This is one of the best periods for a Zanzibar Island holiday. The weather is drier, humidity is relatively comfortable and conditions are great for beach activities and exploring the island. It’s also a popular time to combine Zanzibar Island with a Tanzania safari.

December to February

Expect warm, often sunny weather and beach relaxation at its best. These months are popular with travellers looking to escape colder winter temperatures. The only downside: it can be a bit busier than usual.

March to May

These months include Zanzibar’s main rainy season, particularly April and May. Heavy showers and humid conditions can affect outdoor activities, and some smaller accommodations may close temporarily. If you look for the most reliable beach weather, another time of year may be a better choice.

November

November usually brings a shorter rainy season, with occasional showers mixed with sunny spells. It’s still possible to enjoy the island, but the weather can be less predictable.

Discover Zanzibar Island itineraries

Why choose between a safari and a beach holiday when you can have both? Combine wildlife encounters in Tanzania's national parks with Zanzibar's pristine beaches and clear waters.

Climate and weather on Zanzibar Island

Zanzibar Island has a tropical climate, with warm temperatures and relatively high humidity throughout the year. Daytime temperatures reach around 28 to 33 °C, and the Indian Ocean stays pleasantly warm for a long swim and fun water activities.

The island experiences two main rainy periods: the longer rains, generally from March to May, and the shorter rains, usually around November and December. Rainfall varies, and even during wetter months, sunny periods are possible.

Coastal breezes can make the heat more comfortable, particularly along the eastern beaches. Seasonal winds also create favourable conditions for activities such as kitesurfing.

Where to stay on Zanzibar Island

Charming boutique hotels, luxurious beachfront resorts or anything in between – Zanzibar Island offers accommodation for every style and budget.

Want to wake up to beautiful ocean views? Nungwi and Kendwa are popular among beach lovers, while Paje and Jambiani welcome you with a relaxed atmosphere and plenty of local restaurants, activities, and coastal villages.

For a completely different experience, spend a night or two in Stone Town, where historic buildings and atmospheric streets put Zanzibar’s culture right on your doorstep.

No matter if a romantic hideaway, a family-friendly beach resort or a luxurious island escape, our travel experts help you find the perfect place to stay.

Frequently asked questions about Zanzibar Island

From the best beaches and travel seasons to practical information about the island, we’ve answered some of the most frequently asked questions to help you prepare for your time in paradise.